| DEEP DISCHARGE |
The discharge of a battery until the voltage under load drops below the 50% of the batteries nominal capacity.
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| DENSITY |
The weight of a given volume of electrolyte at a specified temperature. The customary units are kg/m3.
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| DEPOLARISATION |
A reduction in the polarisation of an electrode.
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| DEPTH OF DISCHARGE |
The Ampere-hours (or Watt-hours) removed from a fully charged battery, expressed as a percentage of its rated capacity at the applicable discharge rate.
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| DIRECT CURRENT (DC) |
The flow of electric charge in only one direction.
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| DISCHARGE |
The conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy within a cell. Sometimes additional modifiers are used to describe how much of the cell’s capacity was removed during the discharge, for example, SHALLOW DISCHARGE or DEEP DISCHARGE. Normally, a deep discharge would imply that at least 80% of the cell’s rated capacity was removed during the discharge.
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| DISCHARGE RATE |
The rate in Amperes (or Watts), at which current (or power) is delivered by the battery.
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| DRY CHARGED CELL |
A cell which has been assembled with its plates dry, and in a charged state, ready to be activated by the addition of electrolyte. This is normally done for ease of shipping or storage, or both.
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| DYNAMIC ELECTRICITY |
A flow of electric charge.
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